Overview
This unit will provide you with an introduction to the assessment and treatment of musculoskeletal conditions in the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine for clients across the lifespan. This unit will focus on the development of an evidence based, problem solving approach to the assessment and treatment of common clinical presentations in musculoskeletal practice. The completion of this unit will enable you to apply effective clinical reasoning that underpins your selection and performance of evidence-based and client-centred physiotherapeutic assessment and treatment techniques.
Details
Pre-requisites or Co-requisites
To enrol in PSIO12005 Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy 2 you must be enrolled into the CB85 course and have completed the following pre-requisites: PSIO12001 Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy 1 PSIO12006 Functional Anatomy and Biomechanics OR ALLH12008 Functional Anatomy and Biomechanics
Important note: Students enrolled in a subsequent unit who failed their pre-requisite unit, should drop the subsequent unit before the census date or within 10 working days of Fail grade notification. Students who do not drop the unit in this timeframe cannot later drop the unit without academic and financial liability. See details in the Assessment Policy and Procedure (Higher Education Coursework).
Offerings For Term 2 - 2026
Attendance Requirements
All on-campus students are expected to attend scheduled classes - in some units, these classes are identified as a mandatory (pass/fail) component and attendance is compulsory. International students, on a student visa, must maintain a full time study load and meet both attendance and academic progress requirements in each study period (satisfactory attendance for International students is defined as maintaining at least an 80% attendance record).
Recommended Student Time Commitment
Each 6-credit Undergraduate unit at CQUniversity requires an overall time commitment of an average of 12.5 hours of study per week, making a total of 150 hours for the unit.
Class Timetable
Assessment Overview
Assessment Grading
This is a graded unit: your overall grade will be calculated from the marks or grades for each assessment task, based on the relative weightings shown in the table above. You must obtain an overall mark for the unit of at least 50%, or an overall grade of 'pass' in order to pass the unit. If any 'pass/fail' tasks are shown in the table above they must also be completed successfully ('pass' grade). You must also meet any minimum mark requirements specified for a particular assessment task, as detailed in the 'assessment task' section (note that in some instances, the minimum mark for a task may be greater than 50%). Consult the University's Grades and Results Policy for more details of interim results and final grades.
All University policies are available on the CQUniversity Policy site.
You may wish to view these policies:
- Grades and Results Policy
- Assessment Policy and Procedure (Higher Education Coursework)
- Review of Grade Procedure
- Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure
- Monitoring Academic Progress (MAP) Policy and Procedure - Domestic Students
- Monitoring Academic Progress (MAP) Policy and Procedure - International Students
- Student Refund and Credit Balance Policy and Procedure
- Student Feedback - Compliments and Complaints Policy and Procedure
- Information and Communications Technology Acceptable Use Policy and Procedure
This list is not an exhaustive list of all University policies. The full list of University policies are available on the CQUniversity Policy site.
Feedback, Recommendations and Responses
Every unit is reviewed for enhancement each year. At the most recent review, the following staff and student feedback items were identified and recommendations were made.
Feedback from SUTE Teacher Report
Students reported it was often difficult to maintain engagement throughout the lecture as there was often not a lot of explanations outside of what was written on the slides.
It is recommended that more case studies and clinical anecdote regarding real patient experiences be added to the lectures where able.
Feedback from SUTE Unit Comments Report
Students expressed concerns regarding the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) citing that they felt there were discrepancies between examiners.
It is recommended that the format of the OSCE examinations be reviewed to ensure consistency in questioning between examiners.
Feedback from In Class verbal feedback
Students reported that some of the images within the workbook fail to capture the complexity of certain orthopedic tests.
It is recommended that the unit coordinator reviews the workbook images and provide several images in sequence rather than individual images for more complex orthopedic tests.
- Identify and discuss the clinical presentation of musculoskeletal conditions of the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine
- Identify and discuss safe, effective, and evidence-based assessment and treatment techniques for musculoskeletal conditions of the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine
- Demonstrate safe, effective, and evidence-based assessment techniques for the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine, and interpret and analyse the findings
- Demonstrate safe, effective, and evidence-based physiotherapy interventions for the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine, and be able to progress and/or regress appropriately
- Demonstrate acceptable professional and ethical behaviours consistent with a physiotherapy practitioner.
The Learning Outcomes and Assessment tasks have been mapped against and aligned with the Australian Physiotherapy Council’s Physiotherapy Practice Thresholds.
Alignment of Assessment Tasks to Learning Outcomes
| Assessment Tasks | Learning Outcomes | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| 1 - In-class Test(s) - 20% | |||||
| 2 - In-class Test(s) - 40% | |||||
| 3 - Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) - 40% | |||||
| 4 - On-campus Activity - 0% | |||||
Alignment of Graduate Attributes to Learning Outcomes
| Graduate Attributes | Learning Outcomes | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| 1 - Communication | |||||
| 2 - Problem Solving | |||||
| 3 - Critical Thinking | |||||
| 4 - Information Literacy | |||||
| 5 - Team Work | |||||
| 6 - Information Technology Competence | |||||
| 7 - Cross Cultural Competence | |||||
| 8 - Ethical practice | |||||
| 9 - Social Innovation | |||||
| 10 - First Nations Knowledges | |||||
| 11 - Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Cultures | |||||
Textbooks
Brukner & Khan's Clinical sports medicine: Injuries, Volume 1
- Edition: 5th (2017) (2017)
- Authors: Bruker et al
- McGraw-Hill Education
- Sydney Sydney , NSW , AUS
- ISBN: 9781760421663
Brukner & Khan's Clinical sports medicine: Injuries, Volume 1
Edition: 5th (2017)
Authors: Bruker et al
McGraw-Hill Education
Sydney Sydney , NSW , AUS
ISBN: 9781760421663Brukner & Khan's Clinical sports medicine: Injuries, Volume 1
Edition: 5th (2017)
Authors: Bruker et al
McGraw-Hill Education
Sydney Sydney , NSW , AUS
ISBN: 9781760421663
Musculoskeletal examination and assessment: A handbook for therapists
- Edition: 6th (2024) (2024)
- Authors: Ryder, D. & Barnard, K.
- Elsevier
- Scotland Scotland , UK
- ISBN: 9780323874717
Musculoskeletal examination and assessment: A handbook for therapists
Edition: 6th (2024)
Authors: Ryder, D. & Barnard, K.
Elsevier
Scotland , UK
ISBN: 9780323874717Musculoskeletal examination and assessment: A handbook for therapists
Edition: 6th (2024)
Authors: Ryder, D. & Barnard, K.
Elsevier
Scotland , UK
ISBN: 9780323874717
IT Resources
- CQUniversity Student Email
- Internet
- Unit Website (Moodle)
All submissions for this unit must use the referencing styles below:
For further information, see the Assessment Tasks.
m.wilkinson@cqu.edu.au
Week 1
Begin Date: 13 Jul 2026Module/Topic
Unit introduction
Assessment and treatment of the cervical spine (1/2)
Chapter
Petty, N. & Ryder, D. (2024). 'Chapter 6: Examination of the upper cervical region' p196
Brukner, P. & Khan, K. (2017). 'Chapter 23: Neck Pain' p347
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 2
Begin Date: 20 Jul 2026Module/Topic
Assessment and treatment of the cervical spine (2/2)
Assessment and treatment of cervicogenic headaches
Chapter
Petty, N. & Ryder, D. (2024). 'Chapter 6: Physical Examination' p65
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 3
Begin Date: 27 Jul 2026Module/Topic
Assessment and treatment of the temporomandibular joint
Treatment direction techniques
Chapter
Petty, N. & Ryder, D. (2024). Chapter 5 "Examination of the temporomandibular region" p173
Brukner, P. & Khan, K. (2017). 'Chapter 24: Shoulder Pain - Symptom Modification Procedures' p394
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 4
Begin Date: 03 Aug 2026Module/Topic
Assessment and treatment of the thoracic spine
Chapter
Petty, N. & Ryder, D. (2024). 'Chapter 8: Examination of the thoracic region' p257
Brukner, P. & Khan, K. (2017). 'Chapter 28: Thoracic and chest pain' p507
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 5
Begin Date: 10 Aug 2026Module/Topic
Assessment and treatment of the shoulder (1/2)
Chapter
Petty, N. & Ryder, D. (2024). 'Chapter 9: Examination of the shoulder' p284
Brukner, P. & Khan, K. (2017). 'Chapter 24. Shoulder Pain' p377
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 6
Begin Date: 17 Aug 2026Module/Topic
No lecture or practical session
Mid-Term In-Class Test
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
Monday Aug 17th
Assessment 1: Mid-term in class test (20%) 12:00pm-1:30pm
Assessment 1 - Mid-term in class test (20%) Due: Week 6 Monday (17 Aug 2026) 12:00 pm AEST
Vacation Week
Begin Date: 24 Aug 2026Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 7
Begin Date: 31 Aug 2026Module/Topic
Assessment of the shoulder (2/2)
Chapter
Petty, N. & Ryder, D. (2024). 'Chapter 9: Examination of the shoulder region' p284
Brukner, P. & Khan, K. (2017). 'Chapter 24. Shoulder Pain' p377
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 8
Begin Date: 07 Sep 2026Module/Topic
Assessment and treatment of the elbow
Chapter
Petty, N. & Ryder, D. (2018). 'Chapter 10: Examination of the elbow region' p307
Brukner, P. & Khan, K. (2017). 'Chapter 25. Elbow and arm pain' p439
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 9
Begin Date: 14 Sep 2026Module/Topic
Assessment and treatment of the hand and wrist
Chapter
Petty, N. & Ryder, D. (2024). 'Chapter 11: Examination of the wrist and hand' p334
Brukner, P. & Khan, K. (2017). 'Chapter 26: Wrist pain' p463 and 'Chapter 27: Hand and Finger Pain' p489
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 10
Begin Date: 21 Sep 2026Module/Topic
Passive accessory movements of the upper limb
Chapter
Nil readings from unit textbooks for this week.
Events and Submissions/Topic
Week 11
Begin Date: 28 Sep 2026Module/Topic
Progressing exercise prescription for the upper limb
Chapter
Nil readings from unit textbooks for this week.
Events and Submissions/Topic
Friday Oct 2nd:
Assessment 2: End of term in class test (40%) 8:00am-10:30am
Mock OSCE 12:00pm-2:00pm
Assessment 2 - End of term in class test (40%) Due: Week 11 Friday (2 Oct 2026) 8:00 am AEST
Week 12
Begin Date: 05 Oct 2026Module/Topic
No lecture or practical session
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
Exam Week
Begin Date: 12 Oct 2026Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
Wednesday Oct 14th & Thursday Oct 15th:
Assessment 3: End of term OSCE (40%)
Assessment 3 - End of term objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) (40%) Due: Exam Week Wednesday (14 Oct 2026) 8:00 am AEST
Assessment 4 - Attendance hurdle Due: Exam Week Friday (16 Oct 2026) 12:00 pm AEST
Vacation/Exam Week
Begin Date: 19 Oct 2026Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
1 In-class Test(s)
The Mid-Term Test is a 1.5-hour (90 minute) test written on campus and supervised by a staff member. The mid-term test must be completed in person on either the Rockhampton, Bundaberg, or Cairns campuses at the specified time and in the specified room. Access to books, notes, websites and use of a mobile phone are prohibited during the test. The test will examine content from weeks 1 to 5, inclusive of all lectures, practical sessions, and required readings. The test will consist of some, or all, of the following question types: multiple choice, true/false, fill in the missing word(s), short answer/essay, and/or case studies.
Late Arrival: You should aim to arrive at least 15 minutes before the official assessment commencement time. In the extraordinary circumstance that you are late, you will be permitted late entry to the Mid-Term Online Quiz of up to 10 minutes after the official commencement time. The period of lateness will be deducted from your overall assessment time. Suppose you are denied access to the assessment due to lateness (i.e. arriving beyond the permitted late entry period). In that case, you should apply for deferred assessment, which may or may not be approved in line with CQU policy. If the application for deferred assessment is denied, you will receive a zero percent (0%) grade for the assessment item.
Level of Gen AI use allowed: Level 1: You must not use AI at any point in the assessment. You must demonstrate your core skills and knowledge.
The 72-hour grace period does not apply to this assessment.
Week 6 Monday (17 Aug 2026) 12:00 pm AEST
Final marks will be made available on Moodle within two weeks of completion of the assessment.
All questions will be marked numerically, and an overall percentage mark will be awarded.
- Identify and discuss the clinical presentation of musculoskeletal conditions of the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine
- Identify and discuss safe, effective, and evidence-based assessment and treatment techniques for musculoskeletal conditions of the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine
2 Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs)
The Objective Structured Clinical Exam (OSCE) assesses your theoretical and practical application of physiotherapy assessment, treatment, and clinical reasoning. The OSCE will include five stations where we assess your practical skills and clinical reasoning. You will have 30 minutes to read and complete all questions/tasks. There will be no preparation time for this assessment. At each station, you must plan, perform and discuss relevant aspects of physiotherapy assessment/treatment and demonstrate clinical interpretation of the techniques performed. You will be required to:
- Identify and act upon any precautions and/or contraindications to assessment and/or treatment
- Demonstrate clear, effective and appropriate communication
- Demonstrate safe and effective application of clinical assessment and treatment techniques
- Explain and interpret the findings of a clinical assessment and/or treatment, including progression and regression of selected treatment techniques
All material relevant to musculoskeletal physiotherapy assessment and treatment covered in the following pre-requisite and co-requisite units is also examinable in the OSCE: Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy 1 (PSIO12001), Functional Anatomy and Biomechanics (PSIO12006), Foundations of Physiotherapy Practice 1 (PSIO11004), Foundations of Physiotherapy Practice 2 (PSIO11003), Medical Anatomy and Physiology 1 (BMSC11007), and Medical Anatomy and Physiology 2 (BMSC11008). You need to be appropriately attired in your full clinical uniform for the examination. If you are required to be a 'simulated patient' for another student's examination, please bring additional clothes suitable for a clinical assessment.
Late Arrivals: You should aim to arrive at least 15-minutes prior to the official assessment commencement time (i.e. when your preparation time starts). In the extraordinary circumstance that you are late you will be permitted late entry to your assessment of up to 10 minutes after the official assessment commencement time. The period of lateness will be deducted from your overall assessment time. If you are denied access to the assessment due to lateness (i.e. arriving beyond the permitted late entry period), you should make an online application for deferred assessment (which may or may not be granted in line with CQU policy). If your application for deferred assessment is denied, you will receive a score of zero percent (0%) for your assessment item and will not be eligible for a re-sit, but may be eligible for a supplementary assessment in line with CQU policy. Level of Gen AI use allowed: Level 1: You must not use AI at any point in the assessment. You must demonstrate your core skills and knowledge.
The 72-hour grace period does not apply to this assessment.
Exam Week Wednesday (14 Oct 2026) 8:00 am AEST
The Practical Assessment (OSCE) will be held over the course of 2 days: Weds Oct 14th and Thurs Oct 15th.
Final marks will be made available on Moodle within two weeks of completion of the assessment.
The assessment rubric for this assessment task is based on the Australian Standards for Physiotherapy, the Accreditation Standard set by the Australian Physiotherapy Council, and The Assessment of Physiotherapy Practice Instrument. These quality frameworks are mapped against the CQUniversity Graduate Attributes and are intended to give a holistic understanding of standards expected for the assessment task. Detailed marking criteria sheet will be available on Moodle, and will be based on the following rubric categories:
- Risk Management/Safety and Professional Behavior (PASS/FAIL)
- Communication (10%)
- Correct application of the assessment/treatment technique (60%)
- Knowledge and interpretation of assessment/treatment and relevant clinical reasoning (30%)
- In order to PASS the OSCE you must 1) PASS the PASS/FAIL component of Risk Management/Safety, and 2) achieve a 50% or higher overall score
If you do not meet the above criteria, you may be offered a Supplementary Assessment in line with CQUniversity Policy. Assessment Moderation Using Video Recordings: To ensure consistency and fairness in the evaluation of practical assessments, including Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE), this unit may employ video recordings as a method for assessment moderation. These recordings allow for a thorough review of student performance, providing an objective basis for feedback and grading. Assessors may review the recordings to verify the accuracy of initial assessments and to identify any discrepancies. This process also facilitates the calibration of grading standards among different assessors. By utilising video recordings, we aim to maintain high standards of assessment integrity and support continuous improvement in teaching and learning practices. More details about this process will be provided on the unit Moodle site.
- Demonstrate safe, effective, and evidence-based assessment techniques for the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine, and interpret and analyse the findings
- Demonstrate safe, effective, and evidence-based physiotherapy interventions for the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine, and be able to progress and/or regress appropriately
- Demonstrate acceptable professional and ethical behaviours consistent with a physiotherapy practitioner.
3 In-class Test(s)
The End-Term Test is a 2.5 hour (150 minutes) closed book and paper-based written assessment that will be held on campus (Bundaberg and Rockhampton and Cairns campuses only). The test will examine all content covered during the term (weeks 1-11), including lectures, practical and required readings. Access to books, notes, and online devices is prohibited during the test. The test will consist of some, or all, of these question types: multiple choice, true/false, short answer/essay, and/or case studies.
Late Arrival: You should aim to arrive at least 15 minutes before the official assessment commencement time. In the extraordinary circumstance that you are late, you will be permitted late entry to the End-Term In-Class Test of up to 10 minutes after the official commencement time. The period of lateness will be deducted from your overall assessment time. Suppose you are denied access to the assessment due to lateness (i.e. arriving beyond the permitted late entry period). In that case, you should apply for deferred assessment, which may or may not be approved in line with CQU policy. If the application for deferred assessment is denied, you will receive a zero percent (0%) grade for the assessment item.
Level of Gen AI use allowed: Level 1: You must not use AI at any point in the assessment. You must demonstrate your core skills and knowledge.
The 72-hour grace period does not apply to this assessment.
Week 11 Friday (2 Oct 2026) 8:00 am AEST
Final marks will be made available on Moodle within two weeks of completion of the assessment.
All questions will be marked numerically and an overall percentage mark will be awarded.
- Identify and discuss the clinical presentation of musculoskeletal conditions of the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine
- Identify and discuss safe, effective, and evidence-based assessment and treatment techniques for musculoskeletal conditions of the upper limb, head, cervical and thoracic spine
4 On-campus Activity
A minimum attendance of 85% to tutorial/practical sessions is recommended by the Australian Physiotherapy Council. This has been integrated as a requirement for the CB85 Physiotherapy Course. Therefore, a minimum of 85% attendance to tutorial/practical sessions is required to PASS this Unit. The monitoring of attendance will take into consideration legitimate reasons for absences, as outlined in the Assessment Policy and Procedure (5.21 & 5.22, Pg. 10-11). When there is a genuine reason for being absent, you must inform the Unit Coordinator as soon as possible and provide supporting documentation (e.g., medical certificate). You will be warned by the Unit Coordinator when you reach the 85% threshold. Students who fail to meet the minimum 85% attendance requirement will fail the Unit.
Students who require a prolonged absence (i.e. not meeting the 85% attendance hurdle) due to medical or health-related conditions (e.g., serious or debilitating illness or injury; hospitalisation; giving or recently given birth; mental health illness or condition) will require a face-to-face discussion with the Head of Course and the Unit Coordinator to discuss the most appropriate pathway for completion of the unit.
Exam Week Friday (16 Oct 2026) 12:00 pm AEST
Attendance rate will be determined at the end of term (i.e. Week 12)
Exam Week Friday (16 Oct 2026)
Attendance rate will be determined at the end of term (i.e. Week 12)
Your attendance at each scheduled practical session will be recorded by the tutor using an attendance spreadsheet. The monitoring of attendance will take into consideration legitimate requests for absence, such as those outlined in the CQUniversity Assessment Policy and Procedure (Higher Education Coursework) document, and these will not be counted as absence for the purpose of this attendance requirement.
- Demonstrate acceptable professional and ethical behaviours consistent with a physiotherapy practitioner.
As a CQUniversity student you are expected to act honestly in all aspects of your academic work.
Any assessable work undertaken or submitted for review or assessment must be your own work. Assessable work is any type of work you do to meet the assessment requirements in the unit, including draft work submitted for review and feedback and final work to be assessed.
When you use the ideas, words or data of others in your assessment, you must thoroughly and clearly acknowledge the source of this information by using the correct referencing style for your unit. Using others’ work without proper acknowledgement may be considered a form of intellectual dishonesty.
Participating honestly, respectfully, responsibly, and fairly in your university study ensures the CQUniversity qualification you earn will be valued as a true indication of your individual academic achievement and will continue to receive the respect and recognition it deserves.
As a student, you are responsible for reading and following CQUniversity’s policies, including the Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure. This policy sets out CQUniversity’s expectations of you to act with integrity, examples of academic integrity breaches to avoid, the processes used to address alleged breaches of academic integrity, and potential penalties.
What is a breach of academic integrity?
A breach of academic integrity includes but is not limited to plagiarism, self-plagiarism, collusion, cheating, contract cheating, and academic misconduct. The Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure defines what these terms mean and gives examples.
Why is academic integrity important?
A breach of academic integrity may result in one or more penalties, including suspension or even expulsion from the University. It can also have negative implications for student visas and future enrolment at CQUniversity or elsewhere. Students who engage in contract cheating also risk being blackmailed by contract cheating services.
Where can I get assistance?
For academic advice and guidance, the Academic Learning Centre (ALC) can support you in becoming confident in completing assessments with integrity and of high standard.
What can you do to act with integrity?